Neptune today

Neptune today (2026-06-11): apparent position RA 4.43°, Dec 0.45°, 30.096 AU from Earth, magnitude 7.90. Computed live via VSOP87D.

Brasilia time: 11/06/2026 20:41

♆ Neptune at 2026-06-11T23:41:19Z UTC

Distance from Earth
30.0958 AU
4,502.27 million km
Light: 250.3 min
Apparent magnitude
7.90
Telescope
Phase angle
1.90°
Illumination 100.0%
Sun elongation
76.82°
Good visibility

Apparent equatorial coordinates (geocentric)

Right Ascension (RA):4.428453° (00:17:43)
Declination (Dec):0.446660°
Ecliptic longitude (lambda):4.241658°
Ecliptic latitude (beta):-1.349802°
Mean obliquity:23.435852°

Heliocentric position (Sun at center)

Longitude L (helio):2.346155°
Latitude B (helio):-1.359549°
Distance R (helio):29.880681371 AU
Distance (km):4,470,086,308 km

Time scales

UTC:2026-06-11 23:41:19
JD UTC:2461203.487026
JD TT:2461203.487827
Delta T:75.075 s
tau (J2000 millennia):0.026443498

About Neptune

The position above was computed with the VSOP87D theory (Bretagnon & Francou 1988), the standard analytical theory of IMCCE/Bureau des Longitudes. Values are apparent geocentric, with iterative light-time correction (3 passes), ecliptic-to-equator conversion via mean obliquity (Meeus Eq. 22.2), and freely available through open source.

Typical precision: 1-3 arcsec in RA/Dec for the 1900-2100 window, with controlled degradation up to ~arc-min at the 4000 BC and 3000 AD extremes. For maximum precision, use JPL Horizons. See the precision page for numerical validation.

Other planets

See methodology, sources, precision, planets hub.