Mercury today

Mercury today (2026-06-11): apparent position RA 106.60°, Dec 24.13°, 0.891 AU from Earth, magnitude 0.29. Computed live via VSOP87D.

Brasilia time: 11/06/2026 20:42

☿ Mercury at 2026-06-11T23:42:01Z UTC

Distance from Earth
0.8908 AU
133.25 million km
Light: 7.4 min
Apparent magnitude
0.29
Naked-eye visible
Phase angle
94.97°
Illumination 45.7%
Sun elongation
24.11°
Near the Sun

Apparent equatorial coordinates (geocentric)

Right Ascension (RA):106.597544° (07:06:23)
Declination (Dec):24.134439°
Ecliptic longitude (lambda):105.116098°
Ecliptic latitude (beta):1.565228°
Mean obliquity:23.435852°

Heliocentric position (Sun at center)

Longitude L (helio):200.210281°
Latitude B (helio):3.348543°
Distance R (helio):0.416297943 AU
Distance (km):62,277,286 km

Time scales

UTC:2026-06-11 23:42:01
JD UTC:2461203.487519
JD TT:2461203.488320
Delta T:75.075 s
tau (J2000 millennia):0.026443500

About Mercury

The position above was computed with the VSOP87D theory (Bretagnon & Francou 1988), the standard analytical theory of IMCCE/Bureau des Longitudes. Values are apparent geocentric, with iterative light-time correction (3 passes), ecliptic-to-equator conversion via mean obliquity (Meeus Eq. 22.2), and freely available through open source.

Typical precision: 1-3 arcsec in RA/Dec for the 1900-2100 window, with controlled degradation up to ~arc-min at the 4000 BC and 3000 AD extremes. For maximum precision, use JPL Horizons. See the precision page for numerical validation.

Other planets

See methodology, sources, precision, planets hub.